Driving in winter comes with its own unique set of challenges for Canadian motorists. From clearing frost and dealing with fading light to adapting to slippery roads, getting from A to B requires extra preparation and diligence to stay safe.

Before embarking on a winter road trip, make sure to carry out these 5 key maintenance checks. This will help ensure that you and your vehicle are ready to handle the trickier conditions.

Check lights are fully functional

Being able to clearly see and be seen by other drivers is critically important when visibility is compromised by darkness and bad weather. Take time to remove snow from lights and check all external lights are working – headlights, brake lights, indicators etc. Replace any bulbs that are failing for optimal illumination.

Ensure windshield wipers are in good condition

The ability to keep your windshield clear is another prerequisite for safe driving, so check wiper blades are not worn and continue to effectively clean windows without streaking. Top up washer fluid, ideally using a winter formula less likely to freeze. Have faulty wipers replaced.

Test defroster & heater are in working order

Inside the car, make sure systems to demist windows and provide driver warmth are operational ahead of setting off. Use your defroster to check it keeps windshield glass fog and frost-free. Test cabin heating performance across speed ranges to ensure a comfortable environment in the cold.

Don’t neglect proper winter tires & pressure

Install winter rubber on your wheels for dramatically improved snow/ice traction, braking and handling. Check pressures regularly and top up – tires lose 1PSI per 10°F drop in ambient temperature. Maintain the spare in good condition in case of punctures.

Consider an oil & battery service

Old oil thickens up engines in cold weather. Treat your car to fresh lubricants better equipped for the conditions via a full service. Inspect battery health – lower temperatures sap cranking power. Have it tested and replaced if struggling.

Stay safe on the roads this winter by utilizing this seasonal maintenance checklist before any long trips away. Drive carefully and enjoy your vacation!

The opinions expressed here by our contributors are their own, not those of GadgetBond.