If you bought a Roomba in the last few years, you’ve probably had this nagging thought at least once: this cute disk trundling around your living room knows way too much about your home. Now that iRobot has been taken over by a Chinese company, that background worry has suddenly turned into a front‑and‑center question: where is all that data actually going, and who gets to see it?
The new owner is Picea, a Chinese contract manufacturing and robotics firm that already builds smart home products and robot vacuums for brands you’ve probably seen in big-box stores and on Amazon. On paper, the deal is framed as a lifeline: iRobot has been under serious financial strain, hit by competition, tariffs, and a failed Amazon acquisition, and the Picea takeover comes wrapped in the usual talk of “stability,” “innovation,” and “long‑term growth.” But that’s not what kept people up at night when the news broke. The real anxiety was summed up bluntly by iRobot co‑founder Helen Greiner, who told Bloomberg she found it “bizarre” there hadn’t been more outcry over the idea that Roomba’s data “will belong to a Chinese company.”
Current CEO Gary Cohen clearly heard that concern loud and clear. In an interview, he went out of his way to stress that, despite the new ownership, iRobot’s data isn’t being shipped off to some mysterious server farm halfway around the world. He insists the data “is staying on our servers in the US,” that European customer data stays in the region as well, and that it all sits on Amazon Web Services with encryption and access controls in place. The message is deliberately simple and quotable: “Your data is not going to leave the US.”
On one level, that reassurance is about geography, but the subtext is politics. Western regulators and privacy advocates have spent years worrying about how Chinese ownership might translate into government access to user data, especially when that data includes detailed maps of homes, offices, and sensitive facilities. A Roomba doesn’t just know that you have a couch; over time, it can build a pretty accurate layout of your space, learn when you’re usually home, and infer things like how many people live there or whether you’ve recently added a pet. Stick enough of these devices in the wild, and you’ve quietly built a crowdsourced mapping layer for the indoors.
iRobot, for its part, argues that this is exactly why it treats maps as “sensitive, confidential information” and locks them down with what it describes as “industry‑standard” security measures. In practice, that means storing maps and related data encrypted, limiting access inside the company, and giving users options in the app to opt out of certain types of data use or delete their maps entirely. A follow‑up statement from the company stresses that the Picea deal “has not changed” how it collects, stores, or uses personal information, and that any updates still have to comply with its existing privacy policy and applicable laws.
The problem is that consumers have heard similar assurances before—from iRobot and from plenty of other smart home brands—and reality hasn’t always lived up to the brochures. Back in 2022, an MIT Technology Review investigation revealed that development versions of Roomba vacuums had captured highly intimate images, including a woman on a toilet and a child, which later surfaced in closed social media groups after being seen and shared by third‑party data labelers. Those devices were part of a special testing program, not regular retail units, and iRobot said participants had signed explicit consent agreements and were told their data would be shared with service providers for AI training. Still, that nuance doesn’t really matter if you’re the person in the photo—or a Roomba owner suddenly wondering who, exactly, might be looking at your living room.
That episode laid bare the messy reality of modern AI and “smart” hardware: even when a company is playing by its own rules, data often passes through a long, global supply chain full of people and systems you’ll never hear about. A single robot vacuum can collect images and sensor data, upload them to the cloud, route them to a contractor like Scale AI for annotation, and mix them into training sets that help the algorithms better identify table legs versus dog toys. Every step in that chain is a potential leak point, and every leak undermines the soothing language in privacy policies.
Layer Picea’s ownership on top of that, and the stakes feel higher. Legal analysts have already pointed out that Roomba data isn’t just about suburban living rooms. These devices also operate in offices, hospitals, hotels, and other commercial spaces, where a detailed floor map can reveal much more sensitive information: where the security doors are, where high‑value equipment is stored, and which areas see the most traffic. In that context, questions about “cross‑border data transfers” aren’t abstract—regulators and corporate security teams want to know who ultimately controls those maps and under what jurisdiction.
Despite all of that, iRobot is trying hard to project normalcy. Cohen has repeatedly emphasized that, for existing Roomba owners, it’s “business as usual”: the app still works, warranties are being honored, and product support remains in place while the bankruptcy and acquisition unwind in the background. The company will continue to operate under its own brand, with its headquarters and infrastructure staying put, even as its equity moves into Picea’s hands. The pitch to customers is: ignore the corporate drama, your robot is still going to clean the crumbs under the dining table.
Behind the scenes, the economics are more brutal. iRobot entered Chapter 11 after years of pressure from cheaper rivals and the collapse of its proposed Amazon deal, while also facing tariffs and increased regulatory scrutiny over data privacy. Amazon’s interest alone had already put a spotlight on Roomba’s “inside your home” mapping data—privacy advocates warned that combining it with a giant ad and e‑commerce ecosystem would create an even more intrusive profile of users’ lives. That deal died under regulatory pressure, but the conversation it sparked about robot vacuums as data collection devices never really went away.
So where does that leave an ordinary Roomba owner who’s just trying to keep the dog hair under control? At a minimum, it’s worth actually opening the iRobot app and poking through the settings that most people skip past. You can decide whether you want to store smart maps in the cloud, whether you’re okay with your data being used to improve products, and whether to delete stored maps entirely if the idea of a persistent floor plan makes you uneasy. Under privacy laws like the California Consumer Privacy Act, users in some regions also have explicit rights to access, delete, or limit how their personal data is used, and iRobot says its practices are designed to comply with those frameworks.
It’s also worth separating two different questions that tend to get blurred together. One is: can someone hack or leak my Roomba data right now? On that front, iRobot points to encryption, awards for its security posture, and the fact that it runs on well‑established cloud providers with mature defenses. No system is immune, but there’s no evidence that your average consumer Roomba is quietly broadcasting your floor plan to the highest bidder. The other question is: how might things change over time now that a foreign owner ultimately calls the shots? That’s less about today’s servers and more about long‑term governance—who sets the privacy policy, how aggressively data is monetized, and whether business priorities shift as Picea looks for returns on its investment.
For now, the official line from iRobot is clear: nothing about the Picea deal changes how your data is handled, where it’s stored, or which laws apply to it. That message is designed to calm both regulators and the millions of Roomba owners who never signed up to be the main character in a geopolitics‑meets‑smart‑home story. But the trust equation has changed. This is a company with a recent history of uncomfortable data leaks, a brand‑new owner in a jurisdiction that makes Western governments nervous, and a product category that quietly captures some of the most intimate spaces in people’s lives.
So when the CEO says, “Your data is not going to leave the US,” it’s less a full stop and more the beginning of a longer conversation. The next few years—how transparent iRobot is, how regulators respond, whether any new incidents emerge—will determine whether Roomba remains the friendly little helper in the corner, or becomes another cautionary tale about how convenience slowly traded away the privacy of our homes.
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