The new “Recaps” feature aims to solve the oldest problem for audiobook listeners, but it also highlights Spotify‘s increasingly complex relationship with artificial intelligence.
Ever done this? You’re hooked on a dense, 20-hour audiobook—a twisting mystery or a sprawling fantasy epic. You listen on your commute, while doing dishes, while walking the dog. Then, life gets in the way. You pause it for a week. Maybe two.
When you finally return, you press play and… you are completely, utterly lost.
“Wait, who is Elara again? Was she the spy or the baker? And why is she mad at Lord Valerius? Did I miss a chapter?”
You’re forced to play a frustrating game of “audio roulette,” scrubbing backward 10, 15, 20 minutes, desperately trying to find the thread of the plot without spoiling what’s to come. More often than not, you just give up.
Spotify, which has invested billions in its push to rival Audible as the king of audio, knows this is a problem. And it thinks it has an AI-powered fix.
The company is rolling out a new feature called Recaps, which acts exactly like the “previously on…” segment at the beginning of your favorite streaming show. It’s a smart, AI-generated summary designed to catch you up on the story so far, solving one of the most common points of friction for audiobook listeners.
The feature is, at its core, a button. According to Spotify’s official announcement, “Recaps” will appear on the player screen for a limited number of English-language audiobooks on its iOS app to start.
It’s not a static, publisher-written summary. It’s dynamic. The feature won’t even give you a summary until you’re invested—you have to listen for about 15 to 20 minutes for it to “activate.” After that, as you progress through the novel, the recaps will “regularly update,” ensuring the summary you get on Chapter 20 is different from the one you got on Chapter 5.
Spotify says the entire point is “designed to help people finish the books they start.”
This is a bigger deal than it sounds. Audiobooks are a massive commitment. Unlike a three-minute song, a 15-hour book is an investment of time. For Spotify, which tempts its Premium subscribers with 15 free hours of audiobook listening every month, “finishing the book” is a key metric. If users feel like they get value from the perk (i.e., they actually complete the books), they are far more likely to remain loyal subscribers.
J.H. Markert, a true-crime author, was quoted in the company blog, praising the feature as “an audio bookmark that speaks.“
“Using it once blew my mind,” Markert said. “As sophisticated as it is smart, this feature is a must for any audiobook lovers out there.“
The AI in the room
Of course, the moment a tech giant mentions “AI” and “books” in the same sentence, creators, narrators, and authors get justifiably nervous. In an era of rampant content scraping and voice cloning, “AI summary” can sound like a threat.
Spotify has clearly anticipated this anxiety and is trying to get ahead of it.
The company made it clear that while Recaps uses large language models (LLMs) to generate these summaries, it has put guardrails in place. Paul Bennett, Spotify’s research director of LLMs, explicitly stated that the original works—both the text and the narration—remain protected.
“We are not using audiobook content for LLM training purposes or voice generation,” Bennett wrote. “And Recaps do not replicate narration or replace the original audiobook in any way.“
This is a crucial distinction. Spotify is positioning this as a tool to enhance the original work, not a replacement for it. The AI is, in essence, reading the book alongside you and offering you helpful notes, not ingesting the book’s “soul” to create a new product.
Spotify’s double-edged AI sword
This “responsible AI” stance is fascinating, given Spotify’s wider, and sometimes messy, relationship with artificial intelligence. “Recaps” is the friendly, helpful face of an AI strategy that is pulling the company in multiple directions at once.
On one hand, Spotify is using AI as a creator. Back in February, the company announced a partnership with the high-profile AI voice company ElevenLabs. The goal? To create AI-narrated versions of public domain books, allowing Spotify to rapidly and cheaply expand its audio catalog. This is AI as a generator of content.
On the other hand, Spotify is fighting AI as a pest. For the past year, the platform has been battling a deluge of “AI slop”—low-quality, AI-generated music tracks, many just minutes of white noise or nonsensical babbling. These tracks are designed to game the royalty system, flooding the “new releases” section and siphoning away revenue. In September, Spotify finally rolled out new policies to crack down on this “slop,” using AI detection tools and requiring creators to disclose their use of AI.
So, where does “Recaps” fit?
It’s the middle ground. It’s Spotify’s attempt to prove that AI can be a helpful co-pilot rather than just a content-churning machine or a spam-fighting hammer. The company is simultaneously working with music labels to develop “responsible” AI music tools (though details remain vague) while trying to clean up the mess AI has already made.
“Recaps” is the “good” AI—a genuinely useful feature that solves a real user problem. And if it helps Spotify get a leg up on its competitors and, more importantly, helps you finally remember why Lord Valerius was so angry in the first place, the company will count that as a win.
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